Author Guidelines
Authors are invited to prepare their submissions in accordance with the following guidelines to ensure a smooth review and publication process.
The International Conference in Business Studies (ICBS) invites original and unpublished research aligned with the conference theme: ‘Harnessing Innovative Management for Sustainable Development.’ All submissions must demonstrate academic rigour, originality, and relevance.
General Guidelines for Preparing an Extended Abstract:
- Mini Abstract (150 words)
- 3β5 Keywords
- Introduction (background, research problem, literature context)
- Methodology (design, data, analysis)
- Preliminary Findings / Expected Results / Conclusions
- References (Maximum 10, APA 7th edition)
- Paper size: A4 (210 x 297 mm)
- Margins: 2.5cm/1 inch on all sides
- Numbering: Pages should not be numbered.
- Font: Times New Roman
- Font size: Headings-Main Sections of the abstract β 12 ptMain text β 11 pt
- Line spacing: Single
- Text alignment: Justified
- Word count: 2000β2500 words (maximum 5 pages- Tables, figures/images and references are not included in the word count.)
Tables and Figure/images:
Supporting tables, figures/images of the results (no more than two tables/figures) can be included in the extended abstract.
- Tables and figures/images should be centered.
- Tables and figures/images should be numbered.
- Table header should be placed at the top (Refer to Table 1), figure/image headers should be placed under the figure/image (Refer to Figure 1)
- The tables should only contain the horizontal lines as presented below. (Refer to Table 1)
- References/sources (if any) of the tables, figures/images should be presented under the tables, figures/images.

Equations
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In-text citations
One Author => (Jones, 2021)., Two Authors => (Piaf & Montgomery, 2020), Three or more Authors => (McKenzie et al., 2019)
References
Journal Article with DOI (print or electronic):
Authorβs surname, Initial. (Year). Article title: Subtitle. Journal Title, Volume(issue), Page-Page. https://doi.org/10.xxxx
Article found on the web (with no DOI):
Authorβs surname, Initial. (Year). Article title: Subtitle. Journal Title, Volume(issue), Page-Page. https://www…
Book:
1st Author Surname, Initial., & 2nd Author Surname, Initial. (Year). Title of book: Subtitle (X ed.). Publisher. DOI
Website:
Corporate Author. (Year, Month Day). Title of page: Subtitle. Title of Website. https://www…
For more details on APA style, follow the link:: https://www.newcastle.edu.au/library/study- skills/referencing/apa7
Plagiarism and Similarity Policy
- Acceptable similarity: < 20%
- 20β30% β Revision required
- 30% β Rejection
